Comic opera
74 operas catalogued under this genre.
Comic opera as a category encompasses every operatic tradition in which laughter is the principal organising principle of the dramatic action. The form has its roots in the intermezzi performed between the acts of more serious eighteenth-century works and matured into a fully independent genre with its own conventions, its own typical voice categories, and its own beloved set pieces.
The OperaPedia catalogue currently records 74 operas identified by the source data with the genre tag Comic opera, premiered between 1635 and 2020. A span of 385 years separates the earliest from the most recent, which gives the modern reader a useful longitudinal view of how the genre evolved over time. The principal composers represented under this heading include Alfred Cellier, Richard Strauss, Emil von Reznicek, Leonardo Leo, and Gaspare Spontini. Each of those composers maintains a full biographical entry on the site, linked from the list below.
Operas in the Comic opera tradition catalogued here were composed in English, German, and Italian. The works fall principally within the Romantic, Classical, and Early Modern traditions. For the listener encountering the genre for the first time, the language and era of a particular work usually offer the most useful first orientation: a Romantic opera in Italian will sound and behave differently from a Baroque opera in French, even where the genre tag is the same.
Representative works from this genre catalogued by OperaPedia include Der Corregidor by Hugo Wolf, Der Tyroler Wastel, and Die Abreise by Eugen d'Albert. These entries are good starting points for readers wishing to gain a concrete sense of what the genre tag Comic opera refers to in practice. As always, the full encyclopaedia entries set out the synopsis, the principal voice categories required, the premiere details, and the production history through to the present day.
Houses associated in this catalogue with premieres in the Comic opera tradition include Hoftheater, Savoy Theatre, and La Scala. The clustering of a genre at a particular venue is rarely accidental: it reflects the resident orchestra's strengths, the kind of singers under contract, and the audience's established appetite for a particular kind of evening.
The complete list of catalogued operas in the Comic opera tradition is set out below in chronological order of premiere. Each title is linked to a full editorial entry; each composer is linked to a full biographical entry. We invite the curious reader to follow those internal links rather than treating the present page as a destination. The encyclopaedia is intended above all to encourage cross-reading among related works.
Complete Catalogue: Comic opera
- n/a Der Corregidor by Hugo Wolf Hugo Wolf German
- n/a Der Tyroler Wastel by unknown composer n/a
- n/a Die Abreise by Eugen d'Albert Eugen d'Albert German
- n/a Donna Diana by Emil von Reznicek Emil von Reznicek German
- n/a Ero s onoga svijeta by Jakov Gotovac Jakov Gotovac
- n/a Happyland by Reginald De Koven Reginald De Koven English
- n/a I quatro rusteghi by Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari Italian
- n/a King and Charcoal Burner by Antonín Dvořák Antonín Dvořák Czech
- n/a Le diable dans le beffroi by Claude Debussy Claude Debussy French
- 1635 Benzin by Emil von Reznicek, 1635 Emil von Reznicek German
- 1637 Chi soffre, speri by Marco Marazzoli, 1637 Marco Marazzoli Italian
- 1657 La Dori by Antonio Cesti, 1657 Antonio Cesti Italian
- 1718 Il trionfo dell'onore by Alessandro Scarlatti, 1718 Alessandro Scarlatti Italian
- 1719 Don Chisciotte in Sierra Morena by Francesco Bartolomeo Conti, 1719 Francesco Bartolomeo Conti Italian
- 1721 Der geduldige Socrates by Georg Philipp Telemann, 1721 Georg Philipp Telemann German
- 1729 I disingannati by Antonio Caldara, 1729 Antonio Caldara Italian
- 1740 L'Alidoro by Leonardo Leo, 1740 Leonardo Leo Italian
- 1742 L'ambizione delusa by Leonardo Leo, 1742 Leonardo Leo Italian
- 1772 Anyuta by unknown composer, 1772 n/a
- 1782 Colinette à la cour by André Grétry, 1782 André Grétry
- 1784 Il re Teodoro in Venezia by Giovanni Paisiello, 1784 Giovanni Paisiello Italian
- 1786 Love in a Camp by unknown composer, 1786 n/a
- 1787 Inkle and Yarico by Samuel Arnold, 1787 Samuel Arnold
- 1789 Les deux petits savoyards by Nicolas Dalayrac, 1789 Nicolas Dalayrac French
- 1792 Koukourgi by Luigi Cherubini, 1792 Luigi Cherubini Italian
- 1796 Das unterbrochene Opferfest by unknown composer, 1796 n/a
- 1800 La fuga in maschera by Gaspare Spontini, 1800 Gaspare Spontini Italian
- 1802 Family Quarrels by unknown composer, 1802 n/a
- 1805 Julie, ou Le pot de fleurs by Gaspare Spontini, 1805 Gaspare Spontini Italian
- 1814 Kłótnia przez zakład by Karol Lipiński, 1814 Karol Lipiński Polish
- 1829 May Night by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, 1829 Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov Russian
- 1834 Der Bäbu by Heinrich Marschner, 1834 Heinrich Marschner German
- 1834 Erminie by Edward Jakobowski, 1834 Edward Jakobowski English
- 1835 Eileen by Victor Herbert, 1835 Victor Herbert English
- 1836 Das Liebesverbot by Richard Wagner, 1836 Richard Wagner German
- 1842 Der Wildschütz by Albert Lortzing, 1842 Albert Lortzing German
- 1847 Cox and Box by Arthur Sullivan, 1847 Arthur Sullivan English
- 1851 Die Opernprobe by Albert Lortzing, 1851 Albert Lortzing German
- 1858 Der Barbier von Bagdad by Peter Cornelius, 1858 Peter Cornelius German
- 1867 In the Well by unknown composer, 1867 n/a
- 1868 Der Widerspänstigen Zähmung by Hermann Goetz, 1868 Hermann Goetz German
- 1872 Happy Arcadia by Frederic Clay, 1872 Frederic Clay English
- 1873 Fallen Fairies by Edward German, 1873 Edward German English
- 1873 Haste to the Wedding by George Grossmith, 1873 George Grossmith English
- 1878 After All! by Alfred Cellier, 1878 Alfred Cellier English
- 1878 H.M.S. Pinafore by unknown composer, 1878 n/a
- 1880 In the Sulks by Alfred Cellier, 1880 Alfred Cellier English
- 1881 Claude Duval by Edward Solomon, 1881 Edward Solomon English
- 1882 Iolanthe by unknown composer, 1882 n/a
- 1886 Dorothy by Alfred Cellier, 1886 Alfred Cellier English
- 1888 Die drei Pintos by Carl Maria von Weber, 1888 Carl Maria von Weber German
- 1891 Captain Billy by François Cellier, 1891 François Cellier English
- 1893 Falstaff by Giuseppe Verdi, 1893 Giuseppe Verdi Italian
- 1894 His Excellency by Frank Osmond Carr, 1894 Frank Osmond Carr English
- 1897 His Majesty by unknown composer, 1897 n/a
- 1903 A Princess of Kensington by Edward German, 1903 Edward German English
- 1906 Mateo Falcone by César Cui, 1906 César Cui Russian
- 1908 A Welsh Sunset by Philip Michael Faraday, 1908 Philip Michael Faraday English
- 1908 Baron Trenck by unknown composer, 1908 n/a
- 1911 Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss, 1911 Richard Strauss German
- 1917 Gianni Schicchi by Giacomo Puccini, 1917 Giacomo Puccini Italian
- 1923 Belfagor by Ottorino Respighi, 1923 Ottorino Respighi Italian
- 1924 Intermezzo by Richard Strauss, 1924 Richard Strauss German
- 1925 Entente Cordiale by Ethel Smyth, 1925 Ethel Smyth English
- 1930 Fête galante by unknown composer, 1930 n/a
- 1935 Die schweigsame Frau by Richard Strauss, 1935 Richard Strauss German
- 1937 Alexandre bis by Bohuslav Martinů, 1937 Bohuslav Martinů Czech
- 1946 Albert Herring by Benjamin Britten, 1946 Benjamin Britten English
- 1954 A Dinner Engagement by Lennox Berkeley, 1954 Lennox Berkeley English
- 1957 Der Revisor by Werner Egk, 1957 Werner Egk German
- 1962 Der schlimm-heilige Vitalis by unknown composer, 1962 n/a
- 1975 Lady Magnesia by Mieczysław Weinberg, 1975 Mieczysław Weinberg Polish
- 2004 A Wedding by William Bolcom, 2004 William Bolcom English
- 2020 Covid fan tutte by unknown composer, 2020 n/a