Richard Strauss

Life & Operatic Output

Richard Strauss (1864–1949) stands among the composers represented in the OperaPedia catalogue, with 14 stage works entered into the archive. Working in the German tradition, the composer's operatic output is preserved here in editorial entries that draw on public-domain reference sources and contemporary scholarship.

The Romantic moment in which Richard Strauss worked offered a particular set of theatrical and musical conventions: the orchestration vocabularies, the formal expectations of audiences, the standards of vocal writing and stagecraft prevailing in the leading houses, and the close relationship between composer and librettist that defined the working life of every opera composer of the period. The works listed below should be read against that broader cultural and institutional background.

Each individual entry on this page links to a complete article giving the synopsis, premiere details, language of performance, and notable arias for the work in question. Readers consulting OperaPedia for the first time may wish to begin with the most frequently performed of Richard Strauss's operas before working outward into the lesser-known corners of the catalogue.

Listeners and students approaching the operatic output of Richard Strauss will find that the entries linked below trace a coherent arc through the composer's career. Each opera's individual page in OperaPedia includes the synopsis, the librettist's contribution, the date and venue of the premiere, the language of performance, and notes on the principal arias and ensembles. Where the source data permits, we also note the relationship of each work to the broader currents of Romantic opera.

Operas in the OperaPedia Catalogue

The following 14 operas by Richard Strauss are catalogued in OperaPedia, listed in chronological order of premiere. Click any title for the full editorial entry, including synopsis, premiere details, language, and notable arias.

• n/a Arabella German
• n/a Daphne German
• n/a Feuersnot German
• 1903 Elektra, 1903 Königliches Opernhaus German
• 1911 Der Rosenkavalier, 1911 Königliches Opernhaus German
• 1912 Ariadne auf Naxos, 1912 German
• 1914 Die Frau ohne Schatten, 1914 Vienna State Opera German
• 1920 Die Liebe der Danae, 1920 German
• 1924 Intermezzo, 1924 Dresden Semperoper German
• 1928 Die ägyptische Helena, 1928 Dresden Semperoper German
• 1935 Die schweigsame Frau, 1935 German
• 1938 Friedenstag, 1938 National Theatre Munich German
• 1940 Guntram, 1940 German
• 1942 Capriccio, 1942 Nationaltheater München German

Stylistic Position & Reception

Richard Strauss's position within the operatic canon has been shaped by performance tradition as much as by scholarly judgment. The works that survive in the active repertory of the major houses tend to be those that combine memorable vocal writing with dramatically effective situations · qualities that audiences continue to respond to from one generation to the next. Other works in the catalogue, less frequently performed, often reward closer study by singers, conductors, and dramaturges seeking to broaden the standard repertoire.

Modern scholarship on Richard Strauss has been substantially enriched by the publication of critical editions of the major scores, by the rediscovery of forgotten works and revisions, and by the steady documentation of performance history through recordings, theatre archives, and contemporary criticism. The biographical sketch above and the catalogue of works are compiled from public-domain reference sources, including the structured Wikidata layer and the corresponding English Wikipedia article.

Editorial Note

OperaPedia maintains its composer entries as living documents, revised whenever new editorial work justifies a change. If you encounter a factual error in the biographical material above or in the linked opera entries, please write to the editors using the contact details on our about page.