Opera buffa
38 operas catalogued under this genre.
Opera buffa is the eighteenth-century Italian comic opera tradition that produced the Mozart and Da Ponte trilogy and gave the world the dramatic ensemble finale, in which all the principal voices come together to resolve, or further complicate, the comedic action.
The OperaPedia catalogue currently records 38 operas identified by the source data with the genre tag Opera buffa, premiered between 1630 and 1981. A span of 351 years separates the earliest from the most recent, which gives the modern reader a useful longitudinal view of how the genre evolved over time. The principal composers represented under this heading include Gaetano Donizetti, Antonio Salieri, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi, and Stephen Storace. Each of those composers maintains a full biographical entry on the site, linked from the list below.
Operas in the Opera buffa tradition catalogued here were composed in Italian, German, and English. The works fall principally within the Classical, Romantic, and Unknown traditions. For the listener encountering the genre for the first time, the language and era of a particular work usually offer the most useful first orientation: a Romantic opera in Italian will sound and behave differently from a Baroque opera in French, even where the genre tag is the same.
Representative works from this genre catalogued by OperaPedia include Der Rauchfangkehrer by Antonio Salieri, Don Chisciotte alle nozze di Gamace by Antonio Salieri, and Europa riconosciuta by Antonio Salieri. These entries are good starting points for readers wishing to gain a concrete sense of what the genre tag Opera buffa refers to in practice. As always, the full encyclopaedia entries set out the synopsis, the principal voice categories required, the premiere details, and the production history through to the present day.
Houses associated in this catalogue with premieres in the Opera buffa tradition include Teatro Nuovo, Teatro San Bartolomeo, and Burgtheater. The clustering of a genre at a particular venue is rarely accidental: it reflects the resident orchestra's strengths, the kind of singers under contract, and the audience's established appetite for a particular kind of evening.
The complete list of catalogued operas in the Opera buffa tradition is set out below in chronological order of premiere. Each title is linked to a full editorial entry; each composer is linked to a full biographical entry. We invite the curious reader to follow those internal links rather than treating the present page as a destination. The encyclopaedia is intended above all to encourage cross-reading among related works.
Complete Catalogue: Opera buffa
- n/a Der Rauchfangkehrer by Antonio Salieri Antonio Salieri Italian
- n/a Don Chisciotte alle nozze di Gamace by Antonio Salieri Antonio Salieri Italian
- n/a Europa riconosciuta by Antonio Salieri Antonio Salieri Italian
- n/a Falstaff by Antonio Salieri Antonio Salieri Italian
- n/a Gli equivoci by Stephen Storace Stephen Storace English
- n/a Il ratto della sposa by Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi Italian
- n/a La fiera di Venezia by Antonio Salieri Antonio Salieri Italian
- 1630 Don Giovanni by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1630 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- 1726 Calandro by Giovanni Alberto Ristori, 1726 Giovanni Alberto Ristori Italian
- 1734 Livietta e Tracollo by Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, 1734 Giovanni Battista Pergolesi Italian
- 1735 Il Flaminio by Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, 1735 Giovanni Battista Pergolesi Italian
- 1750 Il mondo della luna by Joseph Haydn, 1750 Joseph Haydn German
- 1753 Les troqueurs by Antoine Dauvergne, 1753 Antoine Dauvergne French
- 1760 La canterina by Joseph Haydn, 1760 Joseph Haydn German
- 1763 Lo spirito di contradizione by Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi, 1763 Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi Italian
- 1785 Gli sposi malcontenti by Stephen Storace, 1785 Stephen Storace English
- 1786 Da Ponte operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1786 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- 1786 Der Schauspieldirektor by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1786 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- 1788 Il turco in Italia by Gioachino Rossini, 1788 Gioachino Rossini Italian
- 1790 Così fan tutte by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1790 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- 1800 Le crescendo by Luigi Cherubini, 1800 Luigi Cherubini Italian
- 1810 Amore non soffre opposizioni by Simon Mayr, 1810 Simon Mayr German
- 1810 Don Pasquale by Gaetano Donizetti, 1810 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1819 Il falegname di Livonia by Gaetano Donizetti, 1819 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1819 Il templario by Otto Nicolai, 1819 Otto Nicolai German
- 1819 La sposa fedele by Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi, 1819 Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi Italian
- 1823 Il fortunato inganno by Gaetano Donizetti, 1823 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1826 Don Gregorio by Gaetano Donizetti, 1826 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1827 Der junge Lord by Hans Werner Henze, 1827 Hans Werner Henze German
- 1827 Il borgomastro di Saardam by Gaetano Donizetti, 1827 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1831 L'elisir d'amore by Gaetano Donizetti, 1831 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1839 Gianni di Parigi by Gaetano Donizetti, 1839 Gaetano Donizetti Italian
- 1850 Don Checco by Nicola De Giosa, 1850 Nicola De Giosa Italian
- 1859 Don Procopio by Georges Bizet, 1859 Georges Bizet French
- 1927 Der Zar lässt sich photographieren by Kurt Weill, 1927 Kurt Weill German
- 1936 Amelia Goes to the Ball by Gian Carlo Menotti, 1936 Gian Carlo Menotti Italian
- 1936 Divadlo za branou by Bohuslav Martinů, 1936 Bohuslav Martinů Czech
- 1981 Graf Cagliostro by unknown composer, 1981 n/a